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Green in: Autofocus lens, multiband RF, and serial flash

March 15th, 2010

In our Deep Green Editor’s Choice section, we look at technology helping design green into today’s new products.

The quest for smaller and smaller smartphones and other mobile devices is pushing technology that doesn’t normally like to be small, low power, and cost effective. Consider it a challenge for creative embedded minds – here’s three samples of new technology aimed at several difficult problems in the areas of cameras, RF, and serial flash memory.

Solidly in focus, 10 cm to infinity

Sleek, thin smartphone packages are great news for everyone except the team designing the camera inside. Until now, camera lenses have required mechanical focus mechanisms, requiring more space and power than designers might like.

LensVector has created a breakthrough solid-state autofocus lens, dramatically reducing the size and power of the lens package. The technology is based on a liquid crystal cell which, when applied with a small control voltage, changes in refractive index. Offering more ruggedness and reliability than mechanical systems as well as lower power, LVAF (Figure 1) provides focus from 10 cm to infinity.

Figure1
Figure 1: LensVector LVAF
(click graphic to zoom)

Powering the LVAF solution is the SMB274 driver from Summit Microelectronics (see Figure 2). While the driver uses an on-chip charge pump, integrated feedback signal processing optimizes performance and minimizes external components. An I2C/SMBus serial interface and nonvolatile configuration options provide simple host control and flexibility to address various applications.

Figure2
Figure 2: Summit Microelectronics SMB274
(click graphic to zoom by 1.9x)

LensVector
www.lensvector.com
RSC# 44500

Summit Microelectronics
www.summitmicro.com
RSC# 44501

Multiband power front end

Mobile devices are now faced with operating seamlessly on multiple bands of 3G and 4G wireless networks. Dealing with this requirement can easily eat all of the power savings achieved with other design steps if designers aren’t careful. RF Micro Devices has introduced a line of PowerSmart platforms (Figure 3) to provide a multiband front end for mobile devices.

Figure3
Figure 3: RF Micro Devices PowerSmart
(click graphic to zoom by 1.9x)

The PowerSmart platforms provide a wide range of mode coverage (GSM/GPRS, EDGE, EDGE Evolution, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WCDMA/HSPA+, and LTE/4G) and industry-leading band coverage (bands 1-6 and 8-10). The device uses a standardized digital interface to connect to most transceivers, and is designed to extend battery life and lower thermal dissipation, helping smartphones be greener.

RF Micro Devices
www.rfmd.com
RSC# 44502

Expanded possibilities for serial flash

Serial flash memory isn’t new, but a new Numonyx device makes the technology much more usable and saves size and power. With features designed to enable eXecute In Place (XIP) and replace DRAM in many applications, the Forte N25Q device has what Numonyx says is the industry’s first nonvolatile configuration register, which optimizes the device configuration by allowing multiple parameter options to be maintained after a power on and off cycle.

Figure4
Figure 4: Numonyx Forte N25Q
(click graphic to zoom)

The N25Q serial flash memory supports multiple I/O SPI protocols (single, dual, and quad) on the same device and significantly improved read and write speeds over the entire supply voltage range, improving clock speeds up to four times, or 432 MHz, in the quad I/O mode. The device is available with 128 Mb density in both 3 V and 1.8 V versions.

Numonyx
www.numonyx.com
RSC# 44503

Silicon, software, and strategies for embedded devices
Embedded Computing Design magazine is the resource for engineers, architects, and decision makers involved with embedded devices. Topics explored span silicon, software, and strategies for designing and connecting with small devices in mobile, automotive, home, industrial, and medical applications. Departments include Deep Green discussing the latest in energy efficient, low power designs and applications. Content is available in print, E-letter, E-cast, white papers, video, RSS, social networks, and more. Subscriptions are free of charge.
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